At what age can a child have surgery?

There is no fixed minimum age. Some procedures, such as neonatal surgery, are performed in the first hours or days of life. The decision depends on the specific condition, the child's overall health, and the urgency of the case. During the consultation, we evaluate each situation individually.

How do I know if my child needs surgery?

Most pediatric surgical conditions present visible signs such as lumps (hernias), difficulty feeding (tongue-tie), or symptoms like persistent abdominal pain. If you notice something unusual, the best step is to schedule an evaluation. Not all consultations lead to surgery — many conditions can be managed with follow-up care.

What type of anesthesia is used for children?

Most pediatric surgeries use general anesthesia, administered by a specialized pediatric anesthesiologist. Current protocols are very safe and specifically designed for children. Before surgery, the anesthesia team evaluates the child and explains the entire process to the parents.

How long is the recovery after surgery?

It depends on the type of procedure. Outpatient surgeries like inguinal hernia or tongue-tie allow the child to go home the same day, with full recovery in 1 to 2 weeks. More complex procedures may require hospitalization and a longer recovery period. In each case, I provide detailed postoperative care instructions.

Can I be with my child before and after surgery?

Yes. Parents can accompany their child during preoperative preparation and are present during recovery. We understand that parental presence is essential for the child's comfort. We keep you informed at all times during the procedure.

What should I do if my child has a surgical emergency?

If your child has symptoms such as severe abdominal pain, persistent vomiting, bleeding, or a lump that cannot be reduced, go to the nearest pediatric emergency room. You can also contact me via WhatsApp for immediate guidance. In emergencies like appendicitis or testicular torsion, time is critical.

Neonatal surgery: what parents need to know

Receiving the news that your newborn needs surgery is one of the most difficult experiences for any family. It is natural to feel afraid and have many questions. This guide aims to provide clear information so you can accompany your baby with greater peace of mind.

What is neonatal surgery?

It is the specialty that deals with surgical conditions that present in the first weeks of life. Some of these conditions are detected before birth through prenatal ultrasound, allowing treatment to be planned in advance.

Most common conditions

Esophageal atresia: the esophagus does not connect to the stomach
Neonatal intestinal obstruction: blockage of intestinal transit
Abdominal wall defects: gastroschisis or omphalocele
Diaphragmatic hernia: part of the abdominal contents moves up into the chest
Anorectal malformations: anomalies of the anus and rectum
Pyloric stenosis: thickening of the pylorus that prevents food passage

How is surgery prepared?

The medical team works in a coordinated manner to ensure your baby's safety:

Complete preoperative evaluation
Specialized pediatric anesthesia for neonates
Stabilization of the baby before surgery
Informed consent with detailed explanation to parents
Neonatal intensive care unit prepared for postoperative care

What to expect after surgery?

Each case is different, but in general:

Your baby will be in intensive care for a variable period
They will have continuous monitoring of vital signs
Feeding will be gradually reintroduced according to the surgery performed
You will be able to be with your baby and participate in their care as soon as possible
The team will keep you informed at all times

The role of parents

Your presence and contact are fundamental for your baby's recovery:

Skin-to-skin contact (kangaroo method) is promoted as soon as possible
Breast milk remains the best food when feeding is resumed
Talking to and touching your baby transmits security and love
Asking all your questions to the medical team is your right

Prenatal diagnosis

Many neonatal conditions are detected in pregnancy ultrasounds. This allows:

Planning delivery at a center with neonatal surgery
Having the surgical team prepared
Starting treatment as early as possible
Reducing parental anxiety by being informed

Neonatal surgery has advanced enormously. Results are increasingly better thanks to more refined techniques, specialized equipment, and high-quality intensive care.